雅思考试口语习惯用语之配有介词的不及物动词

配有介词的不及物动词
Intransitive Verbs with Prepositions

to believe in， to try for， to get over， to go into， to turn to， to go without， to run over， to go through， to part with， to run across， to turn into， to come to， to touch on， to stick to， to take after
 
Ⅰ 根据上下文猜测短语意思

1. I believe in my wife because she always opens up to me and shows her love.

To believe in — 1) to have trust or confidence in
2) to favor, to support

A. Usual subjects: people

Usual noun phrases (NPs):people(friends, family, advisor);qualities of people(virtue, honesty , frankness, sincerity)

I believe in Joe because he believes in me; in other words, we trust each other.

Do you believe in your friends to help you when you need it?

B. Usual subjects: people

Usual NPs: idea, situation, plan

For definition B, the NP is often a verb + ing form

The President believes in the idea of a world government.

If you believe in joining our political party, you should donate some money.
 
2. When I graduate from college, I’d like to go into nursing and health services as a full-time career.

To go into — to examine, to consider, to discuss (in detail)

Usual subjects: people; lecture, speech, book, discussion

Usual NPs: problem, question; issue, topic; details

In his speech, the president went into the many problems of the company.

The President’s speech went into the many problems of the economy.

This bookgoes intothe life of Albert Einstein in much detail.

The topic was so interesting that our discussion went into its many aspects for several hours.
 
3. Right before a test, you should run over your notes briefly to refresh your memory.

To run over — to review; to rehearse

Usual subjects: people

Usual NPs: notes, minutes (of a meeting); part (in a play)

The teacher ran over his notes before he gave his lecture.

Run over your part in the play at least three times before we rehearse it together.

You should run over new vocabulary every night.
 
4. I was very surprised when Iran acrossJoe, an old friend I had forgotten, in the supermarket.

To run across — to meet (someone) or to find (something) unexpectedly

Usual subjects: people

Usual NPs:people(old friend, forgotten classmate);things

While he was looking on at the football game heran across an old classmate from his high school days.

Iran acrosssome old pictures in the garage, which I hadn’t seen in years.

In the library, Iran acrossa good reference from my term paper.

5. The TV news can only touch on several daily events; it can’t examine them deeply.

To touch on — to talk briefly about; to discuss superficially

Usual subjects: people (author, speaker, teacher); book lecture

Usual NPs: subject, topic, question, idea

In his book, the author only touch on the reasons for his ideas; he didn’t go into them deeply.

The professor’s lecture touched on the most important ideas we had to know for the test; it was mainly a review lecture.

Even though I wanted to know all the details about my illness, the doctor only touched on them and then quickly discussed medicine.